
Mr. Olympia is the title
awarded to the winner of the professional men's bodybuilding
contest at Joe Weider's Olympia Weekend - an international
bodybuilding competition that is held annually by the
International Federation of BodyBuilding & Fitness (IFBB).
Joe Weider created the contest to enable the Mr.
Universe winners to continue competing and to earn money.
The first Mr. Olympia was held on September 18, 1965 at the
Brooklyn Academy of Music, New York City, with Larry
Scott winning his first of two straight titles.
The record number of wins is
eight, held by Lee Haney (1984–1991) and Ronnie
Coleman (1998–2005). Phil Heath currently holds
the title of Mr. Olympia. The film Pumping Iron (1977),
featured the build up to the 1975 Mr. Olympia, in Pretoria
South Africa and helped launch the acting careers of
Arnold Schwarzenegger and Lou Ferrigno, both
finalists in the contest.
There is also a female bodybuilder
crowned, the Ms. Olympia, as are winners of Fitness Olympia
and Figure Olympia for fitness and figure competitors. All
four contests occur during the same weekend. During the
1990s and early 2000s, a Masters Olympia was also crowned.
1960s
- The 1965 and 1966 Mr. Olympia were won by Larry Scott,
a famous bodybuilder of the time. Scott displayed a physique
with defined muscle shape in his biceps, triceps, shoulders
and chest, which were all large, rounded and fully shaped.
His upper arms measured over 20 inches and were among the
largest ever displayed at a professional bodybuilding
competition. Scott subsequently retired after his 1966
victory.
Harold Poole continues to hold two Mr. Olympia
distinctions. One is that in 1965 he competed in the first
Mr. Olympia at the age of 21, he remains the youngest ever
competitor to have participated in the Olympia to this day.
The other distinction is that he was the only man to compete
in all three of the initial Mr. Olympia contests. He was
runner up in the 1965, 1966 and 1967 shows.
The 1967 Mr Olympia heralded a new era in bodybuilding
competition. Sergio Oliva, nicknamed "The Myth", won
the next 3 Mr Olympia competitions. At 5 ft 10ins and 240
lbs, in bodyweight, Oliva displayed a level of muscle mass
and definition - including a "V" shape of a large,
well-formed upper-body that tapered down to a narrow waist -
unlike anything seen in prior competitions. His upper arms
measured nearly 23 inches, with his chest measured at 59
inches, which tapered down to a 28 inch waist and two 31
inch legs. Oliva would go on to win the Mr. Olympia
competition in 1967, 1968, and 1969 - where he would defeat
Arnold Schwarzenegger 4 to 3, marking
Schwarzenegger's first and only loss in a Mr. Olympia
competition.
1970s
- Schwarzenegger defeated Oliva at the 1970 Mr. Olympia
after finishing second the year before. At 6 ft 2" and 240
lbs, he was able to match Sergio Oliva for size in his upper
arms, chest and back. However, contest judges deemed that
Schwarzenegger's extra definition and muscularity over
Sergio Oliva were substantial enough to award him the title.
Schwarzenegger successfully defended his title against Oliva
in 1972, after which Oliva retired from the IFBB.
Schwarzenegger went on to win the next three Mr. Olympia
competitions, including the 1975 Mr. Olympia competition,
which was highlighted in the 1977 docudrama Pumping Iron
and featured other notable bodybuilders such as Lou
Ferrigno, Serge Nubret, and Franco Columbu,
who would go on to win the 1976 competition. Columbu's win
proved that height did not matter.
Up until that point the
taller competitors won but Columbu, who stands around 5'4"
(1.63m), won by showcasing a combination of mass and
hardness that had never been seen before. After winning the
1975 competition, Schwarzenegger announced his retirement
from competitive bodybuilding; this was also depicted in
Pumping Iron.
Frank Zane won the 1977, 1978, and 1979 competitions.
While not as physically massive as previous competitors such
as Schwarzenegger, Oliva, or Ferrigno, Zane developed his
physique to highlight symmetry, aesthetics, and definition.
As such, Zane was able to defeat opponents who exceeded his
own muscle-mass but lacked his level of muscular definition.
1980s
- In 1980, Schwarzenegger came out of retirement to win the
Sandow trophy yet again. Schwarzenegger had been a late
entry into the competition, and his competitors did not know
of his intentions to compete. The following year, Franco
Columbu was victorious. Chris Dickerson won the
1982 competition, Samir Bannout won the 1983
competition, and Lee Haney won a record-setting eight
competitions, starting in 1984.
1990s
- Haney retired from competitive bodybuilding after his last
Mr. Olympia victory in 1991. Having placed 2nd to Haney the
previous year, Dorian Yates won the 1992 through 1997
competitions. During this time, judging in professional
bodybuilding competitions started placing greater emphasis
on muscle mass, with many bodybuilding traditionalists
commenting that muscle mass had now become the most
important factor to winning, even greater than that of
symmetry, aesthetics and proportion.
Yates retired from competitive bodybuilding after his 1997
victory. Flex Wheeler seemed to be the heir apparent
but Ronnie Coleman surprised everyone with a new
improved physique in 1998, winning 8 consecutive titles.
In 1994 Joe Weider decided to add a separate Masters
Olympia competition for professional bodybuilders to
continue to compete at the highest levels in their later
years.
2000s
- Ronnie Coleman won the Mr. Olympia competition
eight consecutive times, tying the record set by Lee Haney.
Coleman returned in 2006 to defend his title but instead
placed second to Jay Cutler, who won his first title
after five consecutive years of finishing second in placing
to Coleman. Cutler then successfully defended his title
again in 2007. Coleman came in fourth place and announced
his retirement from competition.
In 2008, Dexter Jackson defeated Jay Cutler and
became Mr. Olympia. In 2009, Jay Cutler became the 3rd Mr.
Olympia in history (other than Arnold Schwarzenegger and
Franco Columbu) to reclaim the title, and the only Mr.
Olympia in history to reclaim the title after having it lost,
by returning on stage and defeating the reigning champion
Dexter Jackson who placed 3rd in 2009.
2010s
- In 2010, Cutler returned to claim his 4th Mr. Olympia
title, becoming just the fifth competitor in Olympia history
to win the title more than 3 times. Phil Heath won in
2011.

MR. OLYMPIA 2011 Results
September 15-18, 2011. Las Vegas, Nevada (Orleans
Arena)

1. |
Phil
Heath |
USA |
5 |
5 |
10 |
. |
2. |
Jay Cutler |
USA |
10 |
10 |
20 |
. |
3. |
Kai Greene |
USA |
15 |
16 |
31 |
. |
4. |
Victor Martinez |
DOM |
26 |
20 |
46 |
. |
5. |
Dennis Wolf |
GER |
23 |
24 |
47 |
. |
6. |
Dexter Jackson |
USA |
25 |
29 |
54 |
. |
7. |
Toney Freeman |
USA |
38 |
37 |
75 |
. |
8. |
Brandon Curry |
USA |
44 |
40 |
84 |
. |
9. |
Ronny Rockel |
GER |
45 |
44 |
89 |
. |
10. |
Hidetada Yamagishi |
JPN |
45 |
48 |
93 |
. |
11. |
Shawn Rhoden |
USA |
50 |
55 |
105 |
. |
12. |
Edward Nunn |
USA |
67 |
61 |
128 |
. |
13. |
Johnnie Jackson |
USA |
65 |
67 |
132 |
. |
14. |
Marius Dohne |
RSA |
69 |
67 |
136 |
. |
15. |
Craig Richardson |
USA |
77 |
73 |
150 |
. |
16. |
Ben White |
USA |
80 |
- |
80 |
. |
16. |
Evgeny Mishin |
RUS |
80 |
- |
80 |
. |
16. |
Frank McGrath |
CAN |
80 |
- |
80 |
. |
16. |
Marc LaVoie |
CAN |
80 |
- |
80 |
. |
16. |
Marcus Haley |
USA |
80 |
- |
80 |
. |
16. |
Michael Kefalianos |
AUS |
80 |
- |
80 |
. |
16. |
Robert Piotrkowicz |
POL |
80 |
- |
80 |
. |
16. |
Robert Burneika |
USA |
80 |
- |
80 |
. |
16. |
Troy Alves |
USA |
80 |
- |
80 |
. |
|